They probably charge $352 for tests paid for by health insurance and the lower prices for tests that aren't.
I think it's a matter of different test types. The PCR tests require a full lab analysis. Those are the expensive ones, and $352 sounds about right. Then there are the quick result tests. Some of those require a machine, such as those for Athens-based Quidel. They sell a machine for something like $50,000 to places like Urgent Care clinics, plus a variety of tests, including tests for Covid, the flu, etc. The clinic's cost for a test is something in the $10-30 range, I think. What they charge is another story, but an Athletic Department could certainly buy a machine, and then purchase the test kits directly.
I believe the Abbot test may or may not also require a machine. I don't know. I do know that an article said the wholesale test price was $5. Note that that is just for the test, and doesn't include the nurse to take the nasal swabs, nor the handling, nor the machine, nor the facilities, etc. If you are going to be doing hundreds of tests a day, though, it may be cheaper to do your own tests than to pay someone else to do them for you.
Finally, there are some tests in development that are very different from the ones mentioned above. Those are designed to be sold to end users. The end user spits on a strip of paper, puts it in a test tube with some chemical, and shakes it up, and a few minutes later has the result. Those tests are being developed with the hope that they can be sold for $1 each. Note that they are not as sensitive. It takes a higher viral load to get a positive result. Thus, it won't be positive in the first day or two after exposure, and it won't be positive late in the infection. However, it WILL be positive during the time the person has a high enough viral load to be contagious. The goal for these tests is that, for example, all students could be tested every morning, and you could avoid cases spread at school.
It is very difficult to compare costs on tests because there are so many types of tests out there. As an example, one of Quidel's test not only tests for Covid, but with a single test tests for Covid, the flu, and a couple other things. That enables an Urgent Care clinic to do one test, and then be able to diagnose multiple different possible reasons for the patient's symptoms.
Last Edited: 9/20/2020 9:33:34 PM by L.C.