Given the discussion about the "Olympic Model",I was wondering:
1.Does anyone here know how it works with athletes who train at Olympic Training Centers like the one in Colorado works ?
2.Does the USOC cover their training costs ?
If so,how do they decide who gets to train there ?
3.Does the athlete cover some or all of the costs ?
4.Can they be sponsored,including by a company like NIke ?
In the past I've promoted the US Canoe and Kayak team - helping them find sponsors and funding. The way it worked in the past (been 12 years now). They were based in Charlotte because we built the Outdoor Center here as part of their training. They would work out here, in the mountains and in Ga on Lake Lanier.
The USOC allocates funds to each of the governing bodies (track, gymnastics, USACK, etc.) based on how that team did in the last Olympics and Worlds. The more medals your organization wins, the more money you get - obviously more for golds. So naturally the major, and larger sports rule the cash register.
The organizations pick who gets to train and where. based on past results and potential. For USACK the facility is provided, but the athletes cover most costs for living (one Olympian was living in is car in the front yard of his teammate who was recently married - had access to the bathroom and kitchen).
Additional funds can be provided by sponsors - but money directed to the organization is used as the organization sees fit. In one case, Cadillac provided a new Escalade to each governing body - for transportation or to sell / raffle off for funding. The USACK Director kept it for himself (there are assholes everywhere - he was later replaced). Individual athletes CAN be sponsored by corporations or garner other funding (Lowe's (a NC company) stepped forward and paid a couple of the better kayakers).
This works for every sport. Michael Phelps had access to US Swim, but supplemented that with his own private training - turning pro in swimming with an endorsement from Speedo when he was still in high school. His money to use as he saw fit. It made him ineligible at Michigan for swimming, though he he may (MAY) have been able to compete in water polo as colleges now allow athletes to be pro (in his case accept money for endorsement in a sport) in one sport and still compete as amateurs in other sports.